Session initiation protocol, also known as SIP, is employed within an IP network for establishing sessions that can be as basic as a phone call or more complex, such as a collaborative multimedia conference. Typically deployed over SIP trunking or dedicated Internet access, experts are looking at SIP over multiprotocol label switching as an alternative way to offer even more benefits.
Multiprotocol label switching, or MPLS, carries all protocols through a Wide Area Network (WAN) using labels to define both its class of service and its destination. In addition, MPLS also generates a VPN for your traffic within the carrier cloud.
Over MPLS, SIP still provides convergence capabilities and cost savings, but also offers enhanced call quality with less jitter, low latency, improved end-to-end quality of service and capacity control. Moreover, because MPLS circumvents your exposure to the public Internet, SIP over MPLS provides increased security, management, reliability and performance than the alternatives. Level 3 Communications’ director of product management, Chris Connor added that, “Typically the SLAs and performance characteristics of those voice/video queues within carrier MPLS networks are a lot better, so you are going to get much better performance for voice services than you would over a best-efforts public Internet service.”
For companies with multiple branches – particularly those with 15 or more – employing SIP over MPLS can provide even more cost savings due to centralized SIP trunking. Other candidates that could benefit from SIP over MPLS include:
- Those who require high availability services
- Those with sensitive traffic that calls for a private and secure WAN
- Those who utilize high-bandwidth conferencing services, such as web conferencing
- Those with footprints that cross Incumbent Local Exchange Carrier territories that would benefit from centralized management
Centralized SIP trunking routes any Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) traffic through a central site over WAN links (i.e. MPLS), allows you to share voice calling capacity throughout your entire enterprise, and eliminates your local voice trunks and phone systems as well as the expenses of long distance calls between network sites.
US Signal’s director of sales engineering, Jim Schmidt, added that with SIP over MPLS, you decide the size of your line as well as what goes across them. “So in contrast to an Internet circuit where you may get a denial-of-service attack that could adversely impact your voice traffic, on an MPLS network, that’s not going to happen.”
